Cawton trade mark, 1797. Image courtesy of Geoff Tweedale
Several Cawtons had been Master Cutler: namely, Ezra Cawton (1706), Joshua Cawton (1736), and Joshua Cawton (1770). Leader (1905-06)1 recorded that the latter had literary tastes and a large library. He and his sons made table and pocket knives in Snig Hill and were listed in directories (1774, 1787, and 1797), using the mark ‘CAWTON’. In 1782, a silver mark was registered by Jossiah [sic?] Cawton, Snig Hill. One of Joshua’s sons, Benjamin, died on 18 May 1792. ‘In a fit of despondency, [he] destroyed himself, by swallowing a potion of the oil of vitriol’ (Sheffield Register, 25 May 1792). He left a pregnant widow and thirteen children. Joshua Cawton, of Snig Hill, died on 23 September 1796 and was buried at the parish church (Leeds Intelligencer, 3 October 1796).
1. Leader, R E, History of the Company of Cutlers in Hallamshire in the County of York (Sheffield, 1905-6)